Pk. Kitanidis, HOW OBSERVATIONS AND STRUCTURE AFFECT THE GEOSTATISTICAL SOLUTION TO THE STEADY-STATE INVERSE PROBLEM, Ground water, 36(5), 1998, pp. 754-763
The solution to the steady-state inverse problem can be expanded into
a series of spline functions with weights adjusted to reproduce the ob
servations within die observation error. The splines depend on the mod
el spatial structure, the ground water flow model, and the location of
the observations. This representation of the solution, which is a rig
orous and exact expansion, provides insight into the form of the best
estimate and explicitly shows how observations and the conceptual mode
l may affect the solution.