Gh. Pan et al., LAMINATED DUAL-AXIAL ANISOTROPY FILM FOR SUBMICROMETER-TRACKWIDTH THIN-FILM HEADS, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 34(5), 1998, pp. 3778-3782
A dual-axial anisotropy film which consists of two uniaxial sandwiches
of Co91Nb6Zr3/SiO2/Co91Nb6Zr3 with their easy axes orthogonally orien
ted, was fabricated by RF-sputtering using a water-cooled, magnetic su
bstrate holder, for application in a new type of submicron trackwidth
thin film head. The thermal stability of the induced uniaxial anisotro
py of the film was studied by heat treatment in a magnetic field and s
ubsequent magnetic measurements, The magnetic properties of the films
before and after rotational field annealing (RFA) were studied by thei
r B-B loops and permeability spectrum along various directions in the
film plane, It was found that the B-H loops of the as-deposited dual-a
xial film along either axis were the superposition of the easy axis an
d hard axis B-H loops of the two uniaxial sandwiches along that axis.
The two uniaxial sandwiches appear to behave independently before RFA.
In-plane isotropic B-H loops and isotropic permeability of 2640 at 10
MHz were obtained for the dual-axial films after RFA at 320 degrees C
. The small H-k and the magneto-static interaction between the two san
dwiches may be mainly responsible for the isotropic magnetic propertie
s of the dual-axial film after RFA.