J. Lorenc et A. Puszko, ABSORPTION-SPECTRA OF NITRO-DERIVATIVES - 2-ALKYLAMINO-4-NITROPICOLINES AND THEIR N-OXIDES, Himia geterocikliceskih soedinenij, (6), 1998, pp. 774-779
The UV spectra of fifteen 2-N-substituted 4-nitropicolines and their N
-oxides in ethanol have been determined. The spectra of all investigat
ed compounds with exception of 2-alkylnitramino-4-nitropicolines conta
in three main bands: two absorption derive from pi --> pi* excitation
of pi-electron of the aromatic system. The third ICT in the longest wa
velength region is assigned to 4-nitro group via pyridine ring. The ba
nds in the spectra of 3-methyl derivatives are characterized by smalle
r intensity than 5-methyl derivatives due to disturbance of mutual ele
ctronic interaction of substituent by a steric ortho effect.