Iv. Alexandrov et al., MICROSTRUCTURES AND PROPERTIES OF NANOCOMPOSITES OBTAINED THROUGH SPTS CONSOLIDATION OF POWDERS, Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy andmaterials science, 29(9), 1998, pp. 2253-2260
The microstructures and properties of copper- and aluminum-based nanoc
omposites processed through severe plastic torsional straining (SPTS)
consolidation of metallic micrometer powders and ceramic nanopowders w
ere investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diff
raction (XRD), microhardness and electrical resistivity measurements,
and mechanical tests. It was shown that the SPTS consolidation of powd
ers is an effective technique for fabricating metal-ceramic nanocompos
ites with a high density, ultrafine grain size, and high strength. Cop
per samples processed under a high pressure of 6 GPa exhibited high fa
ilure strength and strain as well as unusual strain hardening. Superpl
astic-like behavior was found in Al-Al2O3 nanocomposite samples.