Pt. Diamond et Sn. Macciocchi, HEAD-INJURY - A SURVEY OF CURRENT PRACTICES IN PREVENTIVE HEALTH-CARECOUNSELING, Brain injury, 12(10), 1998, pp. 817-820
Objectives: This study examined whether primary care physicians provid
e education and counselling on head injury prevention as part of their
routine health care discussions with patients. Methods: A preventive
health care practices survey was distributed to 678 physicians in the
Central Virginia area. Data regarding respondents' age, gender, medica
l specialty, patient population and counselling practices were obtaine
d.Results: Fifty-one per cent of those surveyed responded. Ninety-five
per cent of physicians reported providing health care counselling 'in
most cases' or 'commonly'. Less than half (46%) of physicians discuss
ed head injury prevention with their patients. In contrast, almost all
respondents (97%) discussed smoking. Physician age, specialty, and pa
tient population did not affect head injury counselling practices. Con
clusions: Prevention strategies for head injury are discussed much les
s frequently than other health risks such as heart disease and cancer
in the primary care setting. Strategies for educating primary care phy
sicians on head injury should be considered ill order to increase thei
r efforts toward prevention.