Vg. Benza et B. Cardinetti, SPINLESS PARTICLE IN A RAPIDLY FLUCTUATING RANDOM MAGNETIC-FIELD, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 58(10), 1998, pp. 6147-6152
We study a two-dimensional spinless particle in a disordered Gaussian
magnetic field with short-time fluctuations, by means of the evolution
equation for the density matrix [x((1))\<(rho)over cap>(t)\x((2))]; i
n this description the two coordinates are associated with the retarde
d and advanced paths, respectively. In the classical limit the baricen
tric coordinate r =(1/2)(x((1)) + x((2))) is the particle position and
the dual of the relative coordinate x = X-(1) - x((2)) its momentum.
The vector potential correlator is assumed to grow with distance with
a power h: when h=0 it corresponds to a delta-correlated magnetic fiel
d, when h=2 to a magnetic held with infinite range fluctuations. We fm
d that the value h=2 separates two different propagation regimes, of d
iffusion and logarithmic growth, respectively. When h<2, r undergoes d
iffusion with a coefficient D-r. proportional to x(-h). AS h>2, the ma
gnetic-field fluctuations grow with distance and D-r scales as x(-2).
The width in r of the density matrix then grows for large times propor
tionally to ln(t/x(2)).