Sv. Demishev et al., MAGNETIC PHASE-DIAGRAM OF THE SPIN-PEIERLS COMPOUND CUGEO3 DOPED WITHAL AND SN, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 58(10), 1998, pp. 6321-6329
The magnetic phase diagram of the doped inorganic spin-Peierls compoun
d CuGe1-xYxO3 (Y = Sn or Al) is studied in magnetic fields up to B sim
ilar to 50 T at temperatures 0.32-20 K. The comparative analysis of th
e magnetization data and the resonant magnetoabsorption spectra for th
e frequency range 20-120 GHz shows that the spin-Peierls phase is not
destroyed up to x(Sn) = 0.01 and x(Al) = 0.02. The strong effects of d
oping on the magnetic phase transition between the spin-Peierls (D) an
d the incommensurate (M) phases are observed. The temperature dependen
ce of the transition field B-DM(T) demonstrates a nonmonotonous behavi
or with a maximum at T similar to 9 K. Doping by Sn and Al reduces the
amplitude of the B-DM(T) maximum by a factor of 2 with respect to the
undoped crystal. The magnetic hysteresis width Delta B(T) at T<1 K in
creases substantially in both the Al- and Sn-doped crystals. The magni
tude chi of the magnetic transition along the phase boundary B-DM(T) f
ollows a critical behavior similar to that of the superlattice peak: c
hi = chi(0)[1-(T/T*)](beta), where T* approximate to 12 K is the tempe
rature of the triple point and beta = 0.75 +/- 0.04. A model of the ma
gnetic hysteresis in the spin-Peierls compounds based on a universal s
caling of the magnetic phase diagram and g-factor renormalization in t
he transition region B similar to B-DM, is suggested. The influence of
disorder on the properties of the CuGeO3 crystals is discussed.