Lc. Ward et al., FACTOR STRUCTURE OF THE PARANOIA SCALE OF THE MMPI-2 IN RELATION TO THE HARRIS-LINGOES SUBSCALES AND COMREY FACTOR-ANALYSIS, Psychological assessment, 10(3), 1998, pp. 292-296
A 3-factor structure for the Paranoia (Pa) scale of the Minnesota Mult
iphasic Personality Inventory-2 (J. N. Butcher, W.G. Dahlstrom, J. R.
Graham, A. Tellegen, Br B. Kaemmer, 1989) was derived in a sample of 3
78 patients with substance use disorders and validated by confirmatory
factor analysis in a separate sample of 226 patients. Factors labeled
Paranoia and Low Morale were positively correlated with each other bu
t inversely correlated with Naivete and factor correlations were large
ly explained by a General Maladjustment construct, as defined by Welsh
's Anxiety scale. The content of the Paranoia factor was obviously rel
ated to the concept of paranoia, and Low Morale had a high correlation
with General Maladjustment. Naivete was defined primarily by ''false'
' responses to items that endorse cynical attitudes. The 3 factors cor
responded well with the Harris-Lingoes Pa subscales of Persecutory Ide
as, Poignancy, and Naivete and aligned closely with groups of factors
from the g-factor solution of Comrey (1958).