Employers have previously been shown to hold negative attitudes toward
mental illness. I The purpose of this survey of human resource office
rs in UK companies was to ascertain whether these attitudes prejudice
employment opportunities for subjects with mental illness-specifically
, depression-and, if so, some of the beliefs upon which these attitude
s are based, When employers were given vignettes of job applicants ide
ntical except for diagnosis, a label of depression significantly reduc
ed the chances of employment, compared with one of diabetes, despite b
oth being seen as equally credible ill illnesses. This stigmatization
is based upon perceptions of potential poor work performance, rather t
han expectations of future absenteeism, but is not concordant with pre
vious research. It is suggested that greater dissemination of informat
ion may alleviate some of this stigma.