E. Hoffmaster et al., CONSISTENCY OF SINCERE AND FEIGNED GRIP EXERTIONS WITH REPEATED TESTING, Journal of occupational medicine, 35(8), 1993, pp. 788-794
Our purpose was to test the hypothesis that feigned exertions would sh
ow greater variability in both force and electromyograms than would si
ncere exertions over repeated testing sessions. Eleven normal subjects
made sincere and feigned exertions while performing the five-handle p
osition Jamar grip test. The subjects were tested 6 times in a 3- to 5
-week period. Contrary to the hypothesis, feigned exertions did not sh
ow greater variability than sincere exertions. Both sincere and feigne
d exertions were highly consistent over the six sessions. However, the
sincere and feigned exertions did differ in the patterns of force and
electromyogram on the five-handle position test. These results and th
ose of previous studies suggest that clinicians should use more than o
ne type of test when testing suspected malingerers.