VERRUCIFORM XANTHOMA OF THE VULVA - A CASE-REPORT

Citation
Fjwm. Leong et Dj. Meredith, VERRUCIFORM XANTHOMA OF THE VULVA - A CASE-REPORT, Pathology research and practice, 194(9), 1998, pp. 661-665
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Pathology
ISSN journal
03440338
Volume
194
Issue
9
Year of publication
1998
Pages
661 - 665
Database
ISI
SICI code
0344-0338(1998)194:9<661:VXOTV->2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
Verruciform xanthoma is a benign lesion of the oral cavity and skin, w hich is characterized by aggregates of bland foamy histiocytes (xantho ma cells) within the connective tissue and underlying acanthotic, para keratotic hyperplastic epithelium with elongated rete ridges. We descr ibe a rare case of vulval verruciform xanthoma in an 84-year-old, whic h was clinically mistaken for malignant tumor. Immunohistochemistry co nfirmed the histiocytic nature of the foamy cells and electron microsc opy showed the cytoplasmic vacuoles to contain lipid. A finding as yet undocumented in the literature was the presence of foamy histiocytes within the draining lymph nodes. This case highlights clinical mimicry of a malignant tumor by anogenital verruciform xanthoma.