Ra. Kerin et R. Sethuraman, EXPLORING THE BRAND VALUE SHAREHOLDER VALUE NEXUS FOR CONSUMER-GOODS COMPANIES, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 26(4), 1998, pp. 260-273
It is generally claimed that brand names are a corporate asset with an
economic value that creates wealth for a firm's shareholders. However
the scholarly literature has neither provided a comprehensive theoret
ical basis for this claim nor documented an empirical relationship bet
ween brand value and shareholder value. This exploratory study describ
es a rationale for and documents, the statistical strength and functio
nal form of a brand value-shareholder value relationship for publicly
held consumer goods companies in the United States. A theoretical argu
ment supportive of a positive relationship between a firm's accumulate
d brand value and market-to-book (M/B) ratio was empirically validated
. However even though firms with higher accumulated brand values have
higher M/B ratios, the functional form of the relationship was found t
o be concave with decreasing returns to scale. Theoretical and manager
ial implications of these findings are out-lined, as well as study lim
itations and directions for future research.