A simple digital controller named Variable Step Approaching Digital Co
ntroller (VSADC) based on fuzzy concept is proposed for plants with ti
me delay. The proposed controller is basically a modified Takagi-Sugen
o Type Fuzzy Controller and can be represented by a compact analytical
equation with only several adjustable parameters. The tuning rule and
self tuning scheme in constant value control are developed. Detailed
simulation investigation is carried out. Verification experiment using
Process Trainer PT326 heating system as testbed is conducted. The pro
posed controller is compared with PID controller tuned by well-known Z
iegler and Nicliols's ultimate cycle method. Both simulation and exper
imental results show that the proposed VSADC is effective in suppressi
ng overshoot and in attenuating decaying oscillation cycles. It is als
o superior to PID controller in the control of plants with dominant ti
me delay. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.