Hyperplastic callus formation is a noteworthy condition in patients wi
th osteogenesis imperfecta because it often mimicks osteosarcoma on ra
diography. The findings of CT and MRI in hyperplastic callus formation
have not been reported. In the presented case, MRI demonstrated contr
ast enhancement and edema of the surrounding soft tissue, consistent w
ith benign as well as malignant disease. Computed tomography showed a
calcified rim of the lesion may be a useful feature to rule but osteos
arcoma in this condition.