The reactions of o-, m- and p-benzyne anions and the phenide ion with
a series of neutral reagents are described. The m- and p-benzyne anion
s display similar behavior towards Bronsted acids, CS2, N2O, NO and O-
2, which is analogous to that of phenide ion but clearly different fro
m that of o-benzyne anion. The strongly basic and nucleophilic charact
er of m- and p-benzyne anions dominates their reactivity, and radical-
type reactions are generally not observed. Novel bifunctional reaction
s between m- and p-benzyne anions and both CS, and NO are observed in
which two sequential S-atom abstractions and two NO additions, respect
ively, take place. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.