M. Hosoda et al., CARRIER TRANSPORT AFFECTED BY GAMMA-X TRANSFER IN TYPE-I GAAS ALAS SUPERLATTICES/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 58(11), 1998, pp. 7166-7180
We studied how T-X transfer affects electron transport in type-I GaAs/
AlAs semiconductor superlattices under an electric field,Gamma to X tr
ansfer was found to degrade the sweep out of carriers, while X to Gamm
a resonance was observed to promote it. An anomalously delayed photocu
rrent was observed under ultrashort optical pulse excitation. This phe
nomenon is explained by a switch of the electron transport path from G
amma-Gamma to Gamma-X-Gamma-X, caused by a change in the subband align
ment between the second Gamma state (Gamma(2)) in the well and the X-z
ground state (X-1) in the adjacent barrier by the electric field. The
delayed photocurrent could be reproduced by a simple simulation while
considering the above carrier transport paths. These results provide
evidence that Gamma-X-Gamma real-space transfer considerably affects c
arrier transport even in type-I superlattices under an electric field.