This paper examines whether the introduction of government consumption
expenditure in a standard one good model of the international real bu
siness cycle is sufficient to reconcile the theory with the existing p
attern of international consumption and output correlations. It is sho
wn that the model can account for existing international correlations
only under specific assumptions about the size of effect of government
expenditure on agents' utility or the variability of government expen
diture shocks. Crucial parameters are identified and the sensitivity o
f the results discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights res
erved.