S. Odaka et al., MEASUREMENT OF THE RUNNING OF EFFECTIVE QED COUPLING AT LARGE MOMENTUM-TRANSFER IN THE SPACELIKE REGION, Physical review letters, 81(12), 1998, pp. 2428-2431
The q(2) running of effective QED coupling alpha(q(2)) is measured in
a spacelike region, (10 GeV)(2) less than or equal to -q(2) less than
or equal to (54 GeV)(2), using Bhabha-scattering and muon-pair product
ion data at e(+)e(-) collisions with a center-of-mass energy of 57.77
GeV. The result verifies the prediction of a theoretical estimation wi
th a precision of better than 1% in terms of alpha(q(2))/alpha(t(0)) w
ith t(0) = -(10 GeV)(2).