We report the clinical and MR imaging findings in two African-American
patients with manifestations of sickle cell disease affecting the inn
er ear. Both suffered sudden-onset sensorineural hearing lass and vest
ibular symptoms, and both had high labyrinthine signal on T1-weighted
MR images attributed to labyrinthine hemorrhage. Follow-up studies of
the first patient revealed a decrease in abnormal vestibular signal. C
areful attention to the labyrinth on T1-weighted MR images can reveal
vestibulocochlear clinical findings in sickle cell patients, with impo
rtant implications for management and prognosis.