C. Yamazaki et al., PRODUCTION OF SUPEROXIDE AND NITRIC-OXIDE BY ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES IN THE BLEOMYCIN-INDUCED INTERSTITIAL PNEUMONIA MICE MODEL, Japanese Journal of Pharmacology, 78(1), 1998, pp. 69-73
To elucidate the potential role of superoxide (O-2(-)) and nitric oxid
e (NO) in the pathogenesis of interstitial pneumonia, the quantity of
O-2(-) and NO produced by the alveolar macrophages (AM) were determine
d in the bleomycin (BLM)-induced interstitial pneumonia mouse model. T
he production of O-2(-) and NO increased on days 7, 14 and 21 after BL
M injection. Strong expression of peroxynitrite (ONOO-) was seen in AM
by using immunostaining for nitrotyrosine. The hydroxyproline content
s increased on day 21 after BLM injection. O-2(-) and NO are thought t
o play an important role in the pathology of fibrosis.