First results are reported from a program for measuring the field-to-f
ield fluctuation level of the cosmic diffuse background by using diffe
rences between the two background positions of each deep exposure with
the HEXTE instrument on RXTE. With 8 million live seconds accumulated
to date a fluctuation level on the 15-25 keV band is observed which i
s consistent with extrapolations from the HEAO-1 measurements. Positiv
e results are expected eventually at higher energies. Models of AGN or
igin will eventually be constrained by this program.