C. Lydakis et al., THE VASOVAGAL EFFECT OF NITRATES - UNDER-RECOGNIZED COMPLICATION OF NITRATE USE, International journal of clinical practice, 52(6), 1998, pp. 418-421
Nitrates are useful drugs in cardiovascular medicine. They have a pres
umed vasovagal effect, which is a rare but often under-recognised comp
lication that is partly caused by central inhibition of the sympatheti
c nervous system. However, no consistent variable associated with the
presumed vasovagal effects following nitrate administration can be ide
ntified, and there are only limited reports of the phenomenon in the l
iterature. In fact, the true prevalence of such a complication is unkn
own, because no data from observational studies exist, although it wou
ld seem likely to be a rare event. A greater awareness and recognition
of this unusual effect of nitrate use is necessary in view of the inc
reasing use of nitrates. Fortunately, recovery is generally the rule w
ith supportive management.