This paper describes three approaches to lens design For reading diffe
rent thickness disks with one optical system. In the: case of an optic
al head using two different objectives with one actuator, the skew adj
ustments for both lenses are difficult. First we design objective lens
es that are coma free against skew adjustment. The method that uses on
e objective lens with a liquid crystal shutter still results in a sphe
rical aberration of 50 m lambda for a 1.2 mm disk. Second, we design t
he inner area of the lens for a disk thickness of 0.9 mm, and then the
spherical aberration becomes half. The third order spherical aberrati
on of the entire aperture is made to be zero. Grating is integrated on
to the surface of a dual focus lens, it causes stray light. We propose
a grating profile that reduces stray light to one-fifth.