The positioning system of optical disk drives is becoming more and mor
e important with the increase in the track density and rotation speed.
Dual-stage actuators are used in the positioning servo system of opti
cal disk drives. A coupling-enhanced design is intrudued for the track
ing servo systems without a position sensor to detect the relative dis
placement between the two stages. By enhancing the coupling between th
e two stages, the first stage can obtain equivalent feedback informati
on from the second stage. The tracking servo system can be designed as
one servo loop, and only one controller is needed to control a dual-s
tage actuator The multivariable problem can be treated as a single-var
iable problem and the design is simpler.