ELECTRONIC-STATE ENERGIES OF THE CH2I22+, CHI32+ AND CL42+ DICATIONS

Citation
Sr. Andrews et al., ELECTRONIC-STATE ENERGIES OF THE CH2I22+, CHI32+ AND CL42+ DICATIONS, Journal of the Chemical Society. Faraday transactions, 89(16), 1993, pp. 2945-2950
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical","Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
ISSN journal
09565000
Volume
89
Issue
16
Year of publication
1993
Pages
2945 - 2950
Database
ISI
SICI code
0956-5000(1993)89:16<2945:EEOTCC>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The double-ionization energies of CH2I2, CHI3 and Cl4 have been measur ed and calculated. Double-charge-transfer spectrometry was used in the experimental part of the investigation, and a modified multiple scatt ering Xalpha method was used to calculate the energies. In order to te st the accuracy of the calculations, the computational method was init ially applied to CH3I; the values obtained were found to be in good ag reement with those measured previously. Calculated data for CH2I2 indi cate that a large number of electronic states of the dication exist. B y forming appropriate groups of states, mean calculated double-ionizat ion energies were obtained which agree with the measured data. For CHI 3 and Cl4, the number of states calculated to exist is considerably le ss. When groups need to be formed, the numbers in them are much less t han those for CH2I2. Good agreement between grouped calculated data an d those measured was obtained for CHI3 ard Cl4. The exception was the four lowest states of CI42+, which appear not to be populated experime ntally. A probable explanation is that the endoergicities of the relev ant double-electron-capture reactions are too low, lying outside the o perative reaction window of endoergicities.