Propp & Wilson (1996) described a protocol, called coupling from the p
ast, for exact sampling from a target distribution using a coupled Mar
kov chain Monte Carlo algorithm. In this paper,ve extend coupling from
the past to various MCMC samplers on a continuous state space; rather
than following the monotone sampling device of Propp & Wilson, our ap
proach uses methods related to gamma-coupling and rejection sampling t
o simulate the chain, and direct accounting of sample paths.