Ab. Carr, SUCCESSFUL LONG-TERM TREATMENT OUTCOMES IN THE FIELD OF OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANTS - PROSTHODONTIC DETERMINANTS, The International journal of prosthodontics, 11(5), 1998, pp. 502-512
Purpose: Because existing implant success criteria have not met with w
idespread use, consensus is needed among professionals working in the
field as to what constitutes implant success. This article discusses i
mplant success within the context of prosthesis success, and argues th
at successful use of implants cannot be judged without prosthesis cons
ideration. Results and Discussion: A framework for evaluating clinical
success of prosthodontic treatment is presented. A context for judgin
g success by presenting related topics that include contrasting proces
s and outcome measures, and consideration of long-term outcomes that h
ave a tangible meaning to the patient (ie, are patient-based), is argu
ed for. A hierarchy of outcomes is proposed for a better understanding
of the relative strengths associated with various outcomes. Emphasis
is given to the concept of prosthodontic treatment being prescribed to
reduce the patient-specific burden associated with the missing tooth
condition. Conclusion: The challenge is to define the best application
s of dental implants within the broad context of prosthodontic options
through demonstrated advantages over more conventional options. A bro
ad understanding of ''success'' from multiple outcome domains is most
likely to give the truest measure for implant application within the c
ontext of possible prosthodontic options for all patients.