Gp. Holmquist, CHRONIC LOW-DOSE LESION EQUILIBRIUM ALONG GENES - MEASUREMENT, MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY, AND THEORY OF THE MINIMAL RELEVANT DOSE, Mutation research. Fundamental and molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis, 405(2), 1998, pp. 155-159
Spontaneous mutations seem to be caused almost entirely by endogenous
lesions. The pattern of these lesions along a gene represents an equil
ibrium between damage and repair. A pattern can be measured using liga
tion-mediated PCR (polymerase chain reaction) and a large chronic dose
of a suspected endogenous mutagen. A study using dimethylsulfate-indu
ced 7(me)Guanine lesions indicates that the exogenously induced patter
n depends on how methyl purine glycosylase recognizes sequence context
and, for this lesion, the pattern may be independent of the mutagen's
dose. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.