M. Goyal et al., EFFECT OF INORGANIC REDOX COCATALYST ON PD-CATALYZED OXIDATIVE CARBONYLATION OF PHENOL FOR DIRECT SYNTHESIS OF DIPHENYL CARBONATE, Catalysis letters, 54(1-2), 1998, pp. 29-31
A catalyst system for direct synthesis of diphenyl carbonate by oxidat
ive carbonylation of phenol was investigated with special emphasis on
the inorganic redox cocatalyst component. Besides the inorganic redox
cocatalyst, the catalyst system was composed of a Pd carbonylation cat
alyst, an organic redox cocatalyst, a base and a drying agent. Ce(OAc)
(3). H2O was found to be the most efficient inorganic redox cocatatyst
giving DPC in 76% yield with a Pd turnover number of 250 and without
producing any major side products.