D. Schulte et al., REDUCTION OF SHOCK-INDUCED BOUNDARY-LAYER SEPARATION IN HYPERSONIC INLETS USING BLEED, La Recherche aerospatiale, 2(4), 1998, pp. 231-239
The proper design of the inlet system is of great importance for the p
erformance of air-breathing hypersonic space planes. One of the domina
ting flow phenomena inside such a hypersonic inlet is the mutual inter
action of oblique shocks with boundary layers, forcing the boundary la
yer to separate from the inlet wall. As a method to improve the inlet
efficiency, the application of bleed is examined using a generic Aat p
late model and a single shock/laminar boundary layer interaction. By m
eans of computational fluid dynamics as well as experiments in the hyp
ersonic wind tunnel facility H2K of the DLR, favourable design paramet
ers for the bleed set-up are presented and the efficiency of bleed for
the reduction of the boundary layer separation and the thermal loads
on the surface is demonstrated. (C) Elsevier, Paris.