A major problem in the treatment of haemophilia A is the development o
f inhibitors (antibodies) against factor VIII. We report the case of a
newborn male with no family history of haemophilia who developed an i
ntracerebral haemorrhage. On day 10 post-delivery severe haemophilia A
was diagnosed and treatment with recombinant FVIII (rFVIII) concentra
te was started. Seventy-two hours later the presence of inhibitors was
suspected because high doses of rFVIII were required to maintain ther
apeutic FVIII plasma levels. Days after, the inhibitor was detected. T
he quick detection of the inhibitor in this newborn haemophiliac allow
ed us to start the immunotolerance early, without interruption in the
administration of rFVIII.