O. Kessel et al., PHOTOEVAPORATION OF PROTOSTELLAR DISKS - III - THE APPEARANCE OF PHOTOEVAPORATING DISKS AROUND YOUNG INTERMEDIATE-MASS STARS, Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin), 337(3), 1998, pp. 832-846
We present theoretical continuum emission spectra (SED's), isophotal m
aps and line profiles for several models of photoevaporating disks at
different orientations with respect to the observer. The hydrodynamic
evolution of these models has been the topic of the two previous paper
s of this series. We discuss in detail the numerical scheme used for t
hese diagnostic radiation transfer calculations. Our results are quali
tatively compared to observed UCHII's. Our conclusion is that the high
fraction of ''unresolved'' UCHII's from the catalogues of Wood & Chur
chwell (1989) and Kurtz et al. (1994) cannot be explained by disks aro
und massive stars. In particular, the observed infrared spectra of the
se objects indicate dust temperatures which are about one order of mag
nitude lower than expected. We suggest that disks around close compani
ons to OB stars may be necessary to resolve this inconsistency. Altern
atively, strong stellar winds and radiative acceleration could remove
disk material from the immediate vicinity of luminous O stars, whereas
for the lower luminosity sources considered here this will not occur.
We also find that line profiles tracing the evaporated material origi
nating from the disk are not influenced significantly by the existence
of stellar winds over a wide range of wind velocities (400 - 1000 km
s(-1)). We compare our results to the bright IRAS source MWC 349 A. Ma
ny of its properties, especially its spatial appearance in high-resolu
tion radio maps, can be well explained by a disk surrounding a uv lumi
nous star with a high velocity stellar wind.