The line shapes and kinetic energies of argon 2p(3/2) and 2P(1/2) phot
oelectrons from monolayers adsorbed on a Ru(001) substrate were measur
ed with an electron time-of-flight detector in the near-threshold regi
on. Compared with gas phase results, the two main effects due to postc
ollision interaction, i.e., line broadening and redshift of the kineti
c energy of threshold electrons, are strongly suppressed on the surfac
e. We show that these changes are brought about by an effective, scree
ning induced reduction of the energy loss encountered by the threshold
electron upon transition from a singly to a doubly charged central ar
gon atom at core-hole decay. [S0031-9007(98)07162-2].