The effect of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation on the size degradat
ion ability of polyethylene under cryogenic conditions was studied. It
was found that the particle size of a powder obtained by mechanical t
reatment from polyethylene cooled in liquid nitrogen decreases with do
se. The main reason for this decrease is enhancement of intermolecular
interaction due to formation of a three-dimensional network in the po
lymer. At a dose above 2.0-3.0 x 10(5) Gy, this tendency is less expre
ssed because of the radiolysis of macromolecules.