S. Rouxdessarps et al., ETIOLOGIC WORK-UP OF COMPLEX VOIDING DISORDERS (CVD) IN BOYS - EVALUATION OF THE IMAGING STRATEGY BASED ON A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 58 FILES, Annales d'Urologie, 32(4), 1998, pp. 217-225
The strategy of radiological investigations in males with severe voidi
ng disorders has not been clearly established. To define the most effe
ctive strategy, a retrospective study of 58 files of boys investigated
for severe voiding disorders (excluding neurogenic bladder) was perfo
rmed. The following investigations were performed in this series: intr
avenous urography (IVU) completed by voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) (
41%), VCUG alone or associated with urinary ultrasound (30%), IVU alon
e (20.5%) ultrasound alone (1.5%) and ultrasound completed by VCUG or
IVU (7%). When prescribed first, VCUG was always sufficient for accura
te diagnosis; in contrast, a second investigation was usually necessar
y when IVU (66%) or ultrasound (80%) were performed first. The interpr
etability of the voiding urethrogram was also higher with VCUG (90%) t
han with IVU (66%); the sensitivity was 94% for VCUG and only 69% for
IVU and 8% for ultrasound. This study confirms that VCUG combined with
urinary ultrasound is the most reliable way to radiologically investi
gate male severe voiding disorders.