Ma. Sauter et T. Enkawa, CONCEPT FOR MULTIDEVELOPMENT PROJECT AND TEAM ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTAND PROCESS GENERATIONS, Human factors and ergonomics in manufacturing, 8(4), 1998, pp. 331-349
Large and middle-sized manufacturers need to carry out multiple develo
pment projects simultaneously to serve a variety of products to market
s with different customer needs. The purpose of this article is to exp
lore product development project and team organization with respect to
technology and design transfer strategy among multiple development pr
ojects, as well as their impact on project integrity and performance.
The focus is on the strategic and cross-functional integration of prod
uct and process generations with distinctive platforms and their deriv
ative projects. First, this study proposes a concept of multilayer dev
elopment project and team organization, which builds a creative enviro
nment through effective information sharing among and within the indiv
idual development projects and teams. Second, using analysis results o
n six product development projects at a large Japanese computer manufa
cturer, it is concluded that multilayer teams are effective in realizi
ng project integrity through implementing inter- and intraproduct and
process generation technology and design transfer strategy. (C) 1998 J
ohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.