S. Yuan et al., ANODIC-OXIDE-INDUCED INTERMIXING IN GAAS-ALGAAS QUANTUM-WELL AND QUANTUM-WIRE STRUCTURES, IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics, 4(4), 1998, pp. 629-635
Anodic oxides of GaAs were shown to enhance the intermixing in GaAs-Al
GaAs quantum wells (QW) during rapid thermal processing. Proximity of
the anodic oxide to the QW has been shown to influence the photolumine
scence (PL) energy shift due to intermixing. Anodic oxide induced inte
rmixing has been used to enhance quantum-wire PL in the structures gro
wn on V-groove patterned GaAs substrates, This has been attributed to
enhanced lateral confinement in these structures. Injection of defects
such as group-III vacancies or interstitials was considered to be dri
ving force for the intermixing.