A. Posthaus et P. Overmann, A METHOD TO DETERMINE THE ELECTROWEAK MIXING ANGLE FROM Z-DECAYS TO TAU-LEPTONS USING OPTIMAL OBSERVABLES, JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, (2), 1998, pp. 1-14
We propose a new method to measure the electroweak mixing angle in Z d
ecays to tau leptons. For various tau decay channels optimal observabl
es are constructed which yield the largest possible signal-to-noise ra
tio. These optimal observables are derived from the full spin-density-
matrix of the process including correlations between tau spins and an
approximation to the tau flight direction.