Ion-spray mass spectrometry (IS-MS) is shown to be an attractive techn
ique to identify and to differentiate among the sub-isoforms of metall
othioneins (MT). Different modes of application of IS-MS are-discussed
using the example of MT-2 rabbit liver prepurified by size-exclusion
and anion-exchange chromatography. Direct IS-MS mode, microbore HPLC w
ith on-line IS-MS detection of fully cadmiated (Cd-7-MT isofoms), HPLC
with post-column acidification and detection of the apo-MT isoforms b
y IS-MS, and with post-column acidification and detection of the Cd io
n by IS-MS are discussed.