We have grown Mg-doped GaN films by metalorganic chemical vapor deposi
tion with various CP2Mg flow rates. After 750 degrees C postgrowth ann
ealing, p-type GaN films with carrier concentrations and mobilities ab
out 2 X 10(17)/cm(3) and 10 cm(2)/V s, respectively, have been achieve
d. A dominant photoluminescence (PL) line around 2.9 eV was observed a
t room temperature. By studying the dependence of PL on excitation den
sity at 20 K, the emission line around 2.95 eV can be attributed to a
donor-to-acceptor pair transition rather than to a conduction band-to-
impurity transition involving the Mg-related deep level. We suggest th
at the DAP transition line is caused by a Mg related deep level at abo
ut 510 meV above the valence band. It is much deeper than the acceptor
level at 250 meV commonly produced by the Mg dopants. (C) 1998 Americ
an Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(98)02720-0]