Ml. Plumer et al., MAGNETIC-FIELD-INDUCED 1ST-ORDER TRANSITION IN THE FRUSTRATED XY MODEL ON A STACKED TRIANGULAR LATTICE, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 48(6), 1993, pp. 3840-3843
The results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of magnetic-field-ind
uced transitions in the XY model on a stacked triangular lattice with
antiferromagnetic intraplane and ferromagnetic interplane interactions
are discussed. A low-field transition from the paramagnetic to a thre
e-state (Potts) phase is found to be very weakly first order with beha
vior suggesting tricriticality at zero field. In addition to clarifyin
g some long-standing ambiguity concerning the nature of this Potts-lik
e transition, the present work also serves to further our understandin
g of the critical behavior at T(N), about which there has been much co
ntroversy.