Gh. Harris et al., INHIBITION OF FUNGAL SPHINGOLIPID BIOSYNTHESIS BY RUSTMICIN, GALBONOLIDE-B AND THEIR NEW 21-HYDROXY ANALOGS, Journal of antibiotics, 51(9), 1998, pp. 837-844
The mode of action of the known antifungal macrolides rustmicin (1) an
d galbonolide B (2) has been determined to be the inhibition of sphing
olipid biosynthesis. A large scale fermentation and isolation process
was developed for production of large quantities of rustmicin. New 21-
hydroxy derivatives of both compounds were isolated from pilot scale f
ermentations and were also produced by biotransformation of rustmicin
and galbonolide B.