A case of non-accidental injury to an infant caused by the discharge o
f an air pistol is presented, the first such case to be reported. A tw
o-month-old baby was shot at close range by his father with a .177 air
pistol. A false account of the cause of the injury was given by the f
ather and initially supported by the mother. The pellet penetrated the
skin in the centre of the child's forehead and lodged in the anterior
wall of the sagittal sinus. It was removed under general anaesthetic
and the child made an uncomplicated recovery. The father was subsequen
tly convicted and jailed for the assault. The relevant literature on a
ir weapon injuries and bizarre forms of child abuse is discussed.