Ce. Rouse, DO 2-YEAR COLLEGES INCREASE OVERALL EDUCATIONAL-ATTAINMENT - EVIDENCEFROM THE STATES, Journal of policy analysis and management, 17(4), 1998, pp. 595-620
Ave two- or four-year colleges move efficient at increasing the educat
ional attainment of young adults' I use state variation in two- and fo
ur-year college systems to address this question ar the stare level. I
find that the composition and cost of higher education in a state aff
ect the enrollment decisions of individuals in that stare. Further att
ending a two-year rather than a four-year college may lower the educat
ional attainment of some students, bur more students will benefit from
the community college alternative. If also most likely costs the stat
e move to educate a student in a four-year rather than a two-year coll
ege. As a result, community colleges provide a potentially efficient w
ay to increase access to higher education as well as increase the over
all educational attainment of a state's residents.