Trace metals and drugs have been measured in hair for a number of year
s but there are no published papers on the measurement of steroids in
human hair. We report here the measurement of testosterone in hair sam
ples taken from men, women and prepubertal children. This was a prelim
inary investigation to see whether testosterone was detectable in hair
and whether concentrations between men and women, and men and prepube
rtal children were different in line with concentrations of testostero
ne in the blood. Hair was digested in sodium hydroxide and the testost
erone extracted before measurement by radioimmuno- assay. There was a
clear difference between testosterone concentrations found in hair col
lected from men (12.9-77.7 pmol/g) and those found in hair from women
(<0.9-10.8 pmol/g). There was no significant difference between the co
ncentrations found in women and children. The authenticity of the test
osterone measured was confirmed with GCMS.