Ak. Horvath et I. Nagypal, KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF THE REACTION BETWEEN THIOSULFATE AND CHLORINE DIOXIDE, The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 102(37), 1998, pp. 7267-7272
The reaction between thiosulfate and chlorine dioxide in slightly alka
line medium has been studied by stopped-flow techniques. The reaction
cannot be studied under pseudo-first-order condition, thus a new appro
ach based on the improved calibration and use of stopped-flow spectrop
hotometers was applied. The reaction starts with irreversible formatio
n of . S2O3ClO22- radical. The main path of the reaction produces tetr
athionate and chlorite through the formation of light absorbing tetrat
hionate radical (. S4O63-). Any of the reactant present in excess slig
htly modifies the 1:1 stoichiometry, and sulfate as well as chloride i
ons are also formed. A detailed mechanism based on a rigorous simultan
eous fitting of the experimental data is proposed.