Ld. Bell et al., CHARACTERIZING HOT-CARRIER TRANSPORT IN SILICON HETEROSTRUCTURES WITHTHE USE OF BALLISTIC-ELECTRON-EMISSION MICROSCOPY, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 48(8), 1993, pp. 5712-5715
High-energy (0.1-1 eV) measurements of ballistic carrier transport in
semiconductors have been performed using a new ballistic-electron-emis
sion microscopy (BEEM) technique. Hot-electron attenuation lengths for
p-type Si have been determined by combining precise Si molecular-beam
-epitaxy methods with BEEM. A striking anomaly has been observed in th
e comparison of the 293- and 77-K results.