Gr. Lin et al., BROAD-BAND (GREATER-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-20 GHZ) LASER-DIODE-BASED OPTOELECTRONIC MICROWAVE PHASE-SHIFTER, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 46(10), 1998, pp. 1419-1426
We demonstrate a new type of broad-band microwave phase shifter with s
uperior performance at frequencies up to 20 GHz. This is implemented b
y simply adding an offset voltage prior to the loop filter (LF) in a l
aser-diode-based digital optoelectronic phase-locked loop (OEPLL), Acc
urate control of the phase of microwave signals with a continuously tu
nable range exceeding 640 degrees (similar to 3.6 pi) is achieved. The
phase fluctuation and long-term drift of ally desired phase shift are
as small as +/-0.4 degrees and 0.08 degrees, respectively, at 20 GHz,
The relative phase instability can be maintained within 0.09 degrees
while operating in a phase-shift-keying (PSK) scheme, We also demonstr
ate accurate control of relative phase difference between dual phase-l
ocked microwave sources using the phase shifter. Our results indicate
potential application of this broad-band optoelectronic phase shifter
in a phased-array antenna system.