Lo. Manuel et al., HEISENBERG-MODEL ON THE (1) (5)-DEPLETED SQUARE LATTICE AND THE CAV4O9 COMPOUND/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 58(13), 1998, pp. 8490-8494
We investigate the ground-state structure of the Heisenberg model on t
he 1/5-depleted square lattice for arbitrary values of the first- and
second-neighbor exchange couplings. By using a mean-field Schwinger-bo
son approach we present a unified description of the rich ground-slate
phase diagram, which includes the plaquette and dimer resonant-valenc
e-bond phases, long- and short-range Neel orders, an incommensurate ph
ase: and other magnetic orders with complex magnetic unit cells. We al
so discuss some implications of our results for the experimental reali
zation of this model in the CaV4O9 compound.