Angiotensin converting enzyme was determined in aortas and carotid art
eries of 60 men aged 20 - 40 years, Concentration of the enzyme was es
pecially high in macrophages from early fatty streaks while it was muc
h lower in macrophages from preatheromas, atheromas and fibrous plaque
s, Angiotensin converting enzyme was found in clusters of macrophages,
in adhered monocytes, in smooth muscle and endothelial cells, The res
ults allow to suggest that angiotensin converting enzyme accumulating
in damaged blood vessels can cause local spasm and thus facilitate pro
gression of atherosclerosis.